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Commit 67fce2d3 authored by Shaun Warrington's avatar Shaun Warrington
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Added xtract_stats

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README.md
View file @ 67fce2d3
......@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ with help from:
Saad Jbabdi, Kathryn Bryant, Shaun Warrington, Marina Charquero-Ballester, Gwenaelle Douaud
The XTRACT viewer helper script was written by Shaun Warrington
The XTRACT stats helper script was written by Shaun Warrington
---------------------------------------------------------------------
......@@ -184,3 +185,48 @@ The output of XTRACT is a folder that contains tracts in separate folders. We pr
Default = 0.001 0.1
```
---------------------------------------------------------------------
## Extracting tract-wise summary statistics
A common usage of the XTRACT output is to summarise tracts in terms of simple summary statistics, such as their volume and microstructural properties (e.g. mean FA). We provide XTRACT stats to get such summary statistics in a quick and simple way.
You can use XTRACT stats with any modelled diffusion data, e.g. DTI, bedpostx, DKI.
Simply provide; the directory (and basename of files, if any) leading to the diffusion data of interest, the directory containing the XTRACT output, the warp field (or use 'native' if tracts are already in diffusion space). If tracts are not in diffusion space, you must also provide a reference image in diffusion space (e.g. FA map).
e.g. call: xtract_stats -d /home/DTI/dti_ -xtract /home/xtract -w /home/warp/standard2diff -r /home/DTI/dti_FA
The output (a .csv file) by default contains the tract volume (mm3) and the mean, median and standard deviation of the probability, length, FA and MD for each tract.
```
__ _______ ____ _ ____ _____ _ _
\ \/ /_ _| _ \ / \ / ___|_ _|__| |_ __ _| |_ ___
\ / | | | |_) | / _ \| | | |/ __| __/ _ | __/ __|
/ \ | | | _ < / ___ \ |___ | |\__ \ || (_| | |_\__ \\
/_/\_\ |_| |_| \_\/_/ \_\____| |_||___/\__\__ _|\__|___/
Usage:
xtract_stats -d <dir_basename> -xtract <XTRACT_dir> -w <xtract2diff> [options]
Compulsory arguments:
-d <folder_basename> Path to microstructure folder and basename of data (e.g. /home/DTI/dti_)
-xtract <folder> Path to XTRACT output folder
-w <xtract2diff> EITHER XTRACT results to diffusion space transform OR 'native' if tracts are already in diffusion space
Optional arguments:
-r <reference> If not 'native', provide reference image in diffusion space (e.g. /home/DTI/dti_FA)
-out <path> Output filepath (Default <XTRACT_dir>/stats.csv)
-str <file> Structures file (as in XTRACT) (Default is all tracts under <XTRACT_dir>)
-thr <float> Threshold applied to tract probability map (default = 0.001 = 0.1%)
-meas <list> Comma separated list of features to extract (Default = vol,prob,length,FA,MD - assumes DTI folder has been provided)
vol = tract volume, prob = tract probability, length = tract length
Additional metrics must follow file naming conventions. e.g. for dti_L1 use 'L1'
-keepfiles Keep temporary files
```
xtract_stats 0 → 100644
View file @ 67fce2d3
#!/bin/bash
# Written by Shaun Warrington
Usage() {
cat << EOF
Usage:
xtract_stats -d <dir_basename> -xtract <XTRACT_dir> -w <xtract2diff> [options]
Compulsory arguments:
-d <folder_basename> Path to microstructure folder and basename of data (e.g. /home/DTI/dti_)
-xtract <folder> Path to XTRACT output folder
-w <xtract2diff> EITHER XTRACT results to diffusion space transform OR 'native' if tracts are already in diffusion space
Optional arguments:
-r <reference> If not 'native', provide reference image in diffusion space (e.g. /home/DTI/dti_FA)
-out <path> Output filepath (Default <XTRACT_dir>/stats.csv)
-str <file> Structures file (as in XTRACT) (Default is all tracts under <XTRACT_dir>)
-thr <float> Threshold applied to tract probability map (default = 0.001 = 0.1%)
-meas <list> Comma separated list of features to extract (Default = vol,prob,length,FA,MD - assumes DTI folder has been provided)
vol = tract volume, prob = tract probability, length = tract length
Additional metrics must follow file naming conventions. e.g. for dti_L1 use 'L1'
-keepfiles Keep temporary files
EOF
exit 1
}
Splash (){
cat <<EOF
__ _______ ____ _ ____ _____ _ _
\ \/ /_ _| _ \ / \ / ___|_ _|__| |_ __ _| |_ ___
\ / | | | |_) | / _ \| | | |/ __| __/ _ | __/ __|
/ \ | | | _ < / ___ \ |___ | |\__ \ || (_| | |_\__ \\
/_/\_\ |_| |_| \_\/_/ \_\____| |_||___/\__\__ _|\__|___/
EOF
}
Splash
[ "$1" = "" ] && Usage
# Set default options
d=""
ref=""
xout=""
str=""
xtract2diff=""
out=""
thr=0.001
nat=0
keepfiles=0
meas="vol,prob,length,FA,MD"
# Parse command-line arguments
while [ ! -z "$1" ];do
case "$1" in
-d) d=$2;shift;;
-xtract) xout=$2;shift;;
-w) xtract2diff=$2;shift;;
-r) ref=$2;shift;;
-str) str=$2;shift;;
-thr) thr=$2;shift;;
-out) out=$2;shift;;
-meas) meas=$2;shift;;
-keepfiles) keepfiles=1;shift;;
*) echo "Unknown option '$1'";exit 1;;
esac
shift
done
# Check compulsory arguments
if [ "$xtract2diff" == "" ];then
echo "Must set compulsory argument '-w'"
echo "EITHER XTRACT results to diffusion space transform OR 'native' if tracts are in diffusion space"
elif [ "$xtract2diff" == "native" ];then
nat=1
echo "Tracts are in diffusion space"
else
if [ `$FSLDIR/bin/imtest $xtract2diff` -eq 0 ];then
echo "Image $xtract2diff not found."
exit 1
fi
fi
errflag=0
if [ "$d" == "" ];then
echo "Must set compulsory argument '-d'"
errflag=1
elif [ ! -d `dirname "$d"` ];then
echo "Microstructure folder $d not found"
errflag=1
fi
if [ $nat -eq 0 ];then
if [ "$ref" == "" ];then
echo "Native space option not selected. Must set argument '-r'"
exit 1
elif [ `$FSLDIR/bin/imtest $ref` -eq 0 ];then
echo "Reference image $ref not found"
errflag=1
fi
fi
if [ "$xout" == "" ];then
echo "Must set compulsory argument '-xtract'"
errflag=1
elif [ ! -d $xout ];then
echo "XTRACT output folder $xout not found"
errflag=1
fi
if [ "$meas" == "" ];then
echo "You have used the '-meas' flag but have not provided any arguments"
errflag=1
fi
# Convert to array
IFS=','; read -ra meas <<< "$meas"; IFS=' ';
echo "Getting summary stats for: ${meas[@]}"
# Check for images
for t in "${meas[@]}"; do
if [ "${t}" == "vol" ] || [ "${t}" == "prob" ] || [ "${t}" == "length" ]; then
# do nothing
foo=0
else
# check for file
if [ `$FSLDIR/bin/imtest ${d}${t}` -eq 0 ];then
echo "Microstructure image file ${d}${t} not found"
echo "Exiting now..."
exit 1
fi
fi
done
# Check structure list
# Location of temp folder
tmpdir=`mktemp -d`
if [ "$str" == "" ];then
echo "Running for all tracts under ${xout}/tracts"
str=${tmpdir}/temp_struct
rm -rf $str
for struc in `ls -l ${xout}/tracts | egrep '^d' | awk '{print $NF}'`;do
echo "$struc" >> $str
done
fi
if [ ! -f $str ];then
echo "Structures files $str not found"
errflag=1
fi
# Set output path
if [ "$out" == "" ];then
out=${xout}/stats.csv
elif [ ! "${out: -4}" == ".csv" ];then
out=${out}.csv
fi
if [ "$errflag" -eq 1 ];then
echo ""
echo "Exit without doing anything.."
exit 1
fi
echo ""
# Make CSV header row
hdr="tract"
for t in "${meas[@]}"; do
if [ "${t}" == "vol" ]; then
t="${t} (mm3)";
else
if [ "${t}" == "length" ]; then t="${t} (mm)"; fi
if [ "${t}" == "MD" ]; then t="${t} (mm2.s-1)"; fi
t="median_${t}, mean_${t}, stddev_${t}"
fi
hdr="${hdr}, ${t}"
done
rm -rf $out
echo "${hdr}" > $out
while read structstring; do
struct=`echo $structstring | awk '{print $1}'`
# skip empty lines and lines that start with '#'
if [ "${struct:0:1}" == "#" ];then
# do nothing
foo=0
#echo "----- Skip line $structstring -----"
elif [ "$struct" == "" ];then
# do nothing
foo=0
#echo "----- Skip empty line -----"
else
# dealing with warping
tract=${xout}/tracts/${struct}/densityNorm
tract_length=${xout}/tracts/${struct}/density_lengths
if [ `$FSLDIR/bin/imtest $tract` -eq 0 ];then
echo "Couldn't find images for $struct - skipping.."
else
echo "Processing $struct"
if [ $nat -eq 0 ];then
tract=${tmpdir}/densityNorm_diffspace
${FSLDIR}/bin/applywarp -i ${xout}/tracts/${struct}/densityNorm -w $xtract2diff -r $ref -o $tract --interp=spline
tract_length=${tmpdir}/density_lengths_diffspace
# only warp if actually using tract lengths
if [[ "${meas[@]}" =~ "length" ]];then
tract_length=${tmpdir}/density_lengths_diffspace
${FSLDIR}/bin/applywarp -i ${xout}/tracts/${struct}/density_lengths -w $xtract2diff -r $ref -o $tract_length --interp=spline
fi
fi
# binarise prob map
${FSLDIR}/bin/fslmaths $tract -thr $thr -bin ${tract}_bin
stats_out=()
for t in "${meas[@]}"; do
if [ "${t}" == "vol" ]; then
# tract volume
stats_out=(${stats_out[@]} `${FSLDIR}/bin/fslstats $tract -l $thr -V | awk '{print $2}'`)
elif [ "${t}" == "prob" ]; then
# median and mean probability (and standard deviation)
stats_out=(${stats_out[@]} `${FSLDIR}/bin/fslstats $tract -l $thr -P 50 -M`)
stats_out=(${stats_out[@]} `${FSLDIR}/bin/fslstats $tract -l $thr -S`)
elif [ "${t}" == "length" ]; then
# median and mean path length (and standard deviation)
stats_out=(${stats_out[@]} `${FSLDIR}/bin/fslstats $tract_length -k ${tract}_bin -P 50 -M`)
stats_out=(${stats_out[@]} `${FSLDIR}/bin/fslstats $tract_length -k ${tract}_bin -S`)
else
# median and mean microstructure measure (and standard deviations)
stats_out=(${stats_out[@]} `${FSLDIR}/bin/fslstats ${d}${t} -k ${tract}_bin -P 50 -M`)
stats_out=(${stats_out[@]} `${FSLDIR}/bin/fslstats ${d}${t} -k ${tract}_bin -S`)
fi
done
# convert array to CSV format and output
stats_out=$( IFS=$','; echo "${stats_out[*]}" )
echo "$struct, ${stats_out}" >> $out
# clean-up
if [ $keepfiles -eq 0 ];then
if [ $nat -eq 0 ];then
rm ${tract}.nii.gz ${tract}_bin.nii.gz
if [[ "${meas[@]}" =~ "length" ]];then rm ${tract_length}.nii.gz; fi
else
rm ${tract}_bin.nii.gz
fi
else
if [ $nat -eq 0 ];then
cp ${tract}.nii.gz ${xout}/tracts/${struct}/densityNorm_diffspace_bin.nii.gz
cp ${tract}_bin.nii.gz ${xout}/tracts/${struct}/densityNorm_diffspace_bin.nii.gz
if [[ "${meas[@]}" =~ "length" ]];then cp ${tract_length}.nii.gz ${xout}/tracts/${struct}/density_lengths_diffspace.nii.gz; fi
else
cp ${tract}_bin.nii.gz ${xout}/tracts/${struct}/densityNorm_bin.nii.gz
fi
fi
fi
fi
done < $str
rm -rf $tmpdir
#EOF
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